Ibicuruzwa
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Sensoreri za Electrode za CS6710C Fluoride Ion Rs485 Modbus 4-20ma
Electrode ya Fluoride Ion-Selective Ion (ISE) ni sensor yihariye kandi yizewe ya electrochemical yagenewe gupima imikorere ya fluoride ion (F⁻) mu bisubizo by'amazi. Izwiho guhitamo neza cyane kandi ni igikoresho gisanzwe mu buhanga bwo gusesengura, kugenzura ibidukikije, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kunoza fluoride mu mazi yo kunywa.
Imbere muri electrode ni urusobe rw’ibintu bifatika rusanzwe rugizwe na kristu imwe ya lanthanum fluoride (LaF₃). Iyo ihuye n’umuti, iyoni za fluoride ziva mu gipimo zikorana na lattice ya kristu, bigatuma habaho ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bupimwe ku rusobe rw’umuti. Ubu bushobozi, bupimwe ugereranije na electrode y’imbere, bungana na logarithmically n’ibikorwa bya iyoni za fluoride hakurikijwe ikigereranyo cya Nernst. Ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo hapimwe neza ni ukongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB). Iki gisubizo gikora imirimo itatu y’ingenzi: gikomeza pH ihoraho (ubusanzwe hafi 5-6), gikemura inyuma ya iyoni kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka za matrix, kandi kikagira ibintu bivangavanze byo kurekura iyoni za fluoride ziboshywe n’ibintu bibangamira nka aluminiyumu (Al³⁺) cyangwa icyuma (Fe³⁺).
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Sensor ya Fluoride Ion yo kuri interineti yo gupima ubuziranenge CS6510A-K9 OEM ishoboka guhindurwa
Electrode ya Fluoride Ion-Selective Ion (ISE) ni sensor yihariye kandi yizewe ya electrochemical yagenewe gupima imikorere ya fluoride ion (F⁻) mu bisubizo by'amazi. Izwiho guhitamo neza cyane kandi ni igikoresho gisanzwe mu buhanga bwo gusesengura, kugenzura ibidukikije, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kunoza fluoride mu mazi yo kunywa.
Imbere muri electrode ni urusobe rw’ibintu bifatika rusanzwe rugizwe na kristu imwe ya lanthanum fluoride (LaF₃). Iyo ihuye n’umuti, iyoni za fluoride ziva mu gipimo zikorana na lattice ya kristu, bigatuma habaho ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bupimwe ku rusobe rw’umuti. Ubu bushobozi, bupimwe ugereranije na electrode y’imbere, bungana na logarithmically n’ibikorwa bya iyoni za fluoride hakurikijwe ikigereranyo cya Nernst. Ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo hapimwe neza ni ukongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB). Iki gisubizo gikora imirimo itatu y’ingenzi: gikomeza pH ihoraho (ubusanzwe hafi 5-6), gikemura inyuma ya iyoni kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka za matrix, kandi kikagira ibintu bivangavanze byo kurekura iyoni za fluoride ziboshywe n’ibintu bibangamira nka aluminiyumu (Al³⁺) cyangwa icyuma (Fe³⁺).
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Sensoreri za Electrode za CS6510A-S8 Fluoride Ion Rs485 Modbus 4-20ma
Electrode ya Fluoride Ion-Selective Ion (ISE) ni sensor yihariye kandi yizewe ya electrochemical yagenewe gupima imikorere ya fluoride ion (F⁻) mu bisubizo by'amazi. Izwiho guhitamo neza cyane kandi ni igikoresho gisanzwe mu buhanga bwo gusesengura, kugenzura ibidukikije, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kunoza fluoride mu mazi yo kunywa.
Imbere muri electrode ni urusobe rw’ibintu bifatika rusanzwe rugizwe na kristu imwe ya lanthanum fluoride (LaF₃). Iyo ihuye n’umuti, iyoni za fluoride ziva mu gipimo zikorana na lattice ya kristu, bigatuma habaho ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bupimwe ku rusobe rw’umuti. Ubu bushobozi, bupimwe ugereranije na electrode y’imbere, bungana na logarithmically n’ibikorwa bya iyoni za fluoride hakurikijwe ikigereranyo cya Nernst. Ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo hapimwe neza ni ukongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB). Iki gisubizo gikora imirimo itatu y’ingenzi: gikomeza pH ihoraho (ubusanzwe hafi 5-6), gikemura inyuma ya iyoni kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka za matrix, kandi kikagira ibintu bivangavanze byo kurekura iyoni za fluoride ziboshywe n’ibintu bibangamira nka aluminiyumu (Al³⁺) cyangwa icyuma (Fe³⁺).
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RS485 Isensa ya Ioni ya Fluoride CS6510A Ioni ya Fluoride
Electrode ya Fluoride Ion-Selective Ion (ISE) ni sensor yihariye kandi yizewe ya electrochemical yagenewe gupima imikorere ya fluoride ion (F⁻) mu bisubizo by'amazi. Izwiho guhitamo neza cyane kandi ni igikoresho gisanzwe mu buhanga bwo gusesengura, kugenzura ibidukikije, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kunoza fluoride mu mazi yo kunywa.
Imbere muri electrode ni urusobe rw’ibintu bifatika rusanzwe rugizwe na kristu imwe ya lanthanum fluoride (LaF₃). Iyo ihuye n’umuti, iyoni za fluoride ziva mu gipimo zikorana na lattice ya kristu, bigatuma habaho ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bupimwe ku rusobe rw’umuti. Ubu bushobozi, bupimwe ugereranije na electrode y’imbere, bungana na logarithmically n’ibikorwa bya iyoni za fluoride hakurikijwe ikigereranyo cya Nernst. Ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo hapimwe neza ni ukongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB). Iki gisubizo gikora imirimo itatu y’ingenzi: gikomeza pH ihoraho (ubusanzwe hafi 5-6), gikemura inyuma ya iyoni kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka za matrix, kandi kikagira ibintu bivangavanze byo kurekura iyoni za fluoride ziboshywe n’ibintu bibangamira nka aluminiyumu (Al³⁺) cyangwa icyuma (Fe³⁺).
Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya electrode ya fluoride ni uburyo ihitamo neza kurusha izindi anions zisanzwe, uburyo bwagutse bwo guhindura imiterere y'ibinyabutabire (ubusanzwe kuva kuri 10⁻⁶ M kugeza ku bisubizo byuzuye), uburyo bwo gusubiza vuba, igihe kirekire, n'igiciro gito cyo gukora. Ituma isesengura ryihuse ritabanje gutegura ingero zigoye cyangwa reagents zo mu bwoko bwa colorimetric. Byaba bikoreshwa mu bipimo byo mu murima, mu gusesengura imiterere y'ibinyabutabire, cyangwa bishyizwe muri sisitemu zo kugenzura kuri interineti, fluoride ISE ikomeje kuba uburyo bwiza bwo gupima fluoride neza, neza kandi buhoraho.
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Ubukomere bwa CS6710A Fluoride Ion Electrod kuri interineti F-Cl- Ca2+ NO3- NH4+ K+
Electrode ya Fluoride Ion-Selective Ion (ISE) ni sensor yihariye kandi yizewe ya electrochemical yagenewe gupima imikorere ya fluoride ion (F⁻) mu bisubizo by'amazi. Izwiho guhitamo neza cyane kandi ni igikoresho gisanzwe mu buhanga bwo gusesengura, kugenzura ibidukikije, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kunoza fluoride mu mazi yo kunywa.
Imbere muri electrode ni urusobe rw’ibintu bifatika rusanzwe rugizwe na kristu imwe ya lanthanum fluoride (LaF₃). Iyo ihuye n’umuti, iyoni za fluoride ziva mu gipimo zikorana na lattice ya kristu, bigatuma habaho ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bupimwe ku rusobe rw’umuti. Ubu bushobozi, bupimwe ugereranije na electrode y’imbere, bungana na logarithmically n’ibikorwa bya iyoni za fluoride hakurikijwe ikigereranyo cya Nernst. Ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo hapimwe neza ni ukongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB). Iki gisubizo gikora imirimo itatu y’ingenzi: gikomeza pH ihoraho (ubusanzwe hafi 5-6), gikemura inyuma ya iyoni kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka za matrix, kandi kikagira ibintu bivangavanze byo kurekura iyoni za fluoride ziboshywe n’ibintu bibangamira nka aluminiyumu (Al³⁺) cyangwa icyuma (Fe³⁺).
Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya electrode ya fluoride ni uburyo ihitamo neza kurusha izindi anions zisanzwe, uburyo bwagutse bwo guhindura imiterere y'ibinyabutabire (ubusanzwe kuva kuri 10⁻⁶ M kugeza ku bisubizo byuzuye), uburyo bwo gusubiza vuba, igihe kirekire, n'igiciro gito cyo gukora. Ituma isesengura ryihuse ritabanje gutegura ingero zigoye cyangwa reagents zo mu bwoko bwa colorimetric. Byaba bikoreshwa mu bipimo byo mu murima, mu gusesengura imiterere y'ibinyabutabire, cyangwa bishyizwe muri sisitemu zo kugenzura kuri interineti, fluoride ISE ikomeje kuba uburyo bwiza bwo gupima fluoride neza, neza kandi buhoraho.
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Igikoresho cyo kuri interineti cya W8588F Fluoride Ion gifite ubufasha bwo guhindura ibintu hakoreshejwe OEM
Imashini igenzura imiterere y’amazi mu nganda ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge bw’amazi gishingiye kuri microprocessor. Ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa electrode za ion, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitanga ingufu, peteroli, ibyuma n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, gukora impapuro, gutunganya imiti, ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, ndetse no gutunganya amazi mu bidukikije. Ikurikirana kandi ikagenzura ubwinshi bwa ion mu bisubizo by’amazi.
Igice cy'imbere cy'umugenzuzi ni electrode ihitamo ion ya fluoride (ISE), ubusanzwe ikaba ari sensor ya solid-state ikozwe muri crystal ya lanthanum fluoride. Iyi membrane ikorana neza na ion ya fluoride, igatanga itandukaniro rishoboka ukurikije imikorere yabo mu gipimo. Sisitemu yo gupima ihujwe yikora ku buryo bwikora ku ruziga rwose rw'isesengura: ikuramo icyitegererezo, yongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB)—ifite akamaro kanini mu gutuma pH ihagarara, ishyiraho imbaraga za ionic, kandi ikarekura ion za fluoride zihambiriwe na aluminium cyangwa ibyuma—kandi ikora ibipimo bya potentiometric no kubara amakuru. -
W8088F Fluoride Ion Monitor
Imashini igenzura imiterere y’amazi mu nganda ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge bw’amazi gishingiye kuri microprocessor. Ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa electrode za ion, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitanga ingufu, peteroli, ibyuma n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, gukora impapuro, gutunganya imiti, ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, ndetse no gutunganya amazi mu bidukikije. Ikurikirana kandi ikagenzura ubwinshi bwa ion mu bisubizo by’amazi.
Igice cy'imbere cy'umugenzuzi ni electrode ihitamo ion ya fluoride (ISE), ubusanzwe ikaba ari sensor ya solid-state ikozwe muri crystal ya lanthanum fluoride. Iyi membrane ikorana neza na ion ya fluoride, igatanga itandukaniro rishoboka ukurikije imikorere yabo mu gipimo. Sisitemu yo gupima ihujwe yikora ku buryo bwikora ku ruziga rwose rw'isesengura: ikuramo icyitegererezo, yongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB)—ifite akamaro kanini mu gutuma pH ihagarara, ishyiraho imbaraga za ionic, kandi ikarekura ion za fluoride zihambiriwe na aluminium cyangwa ibyuma—kandi ikora ibipimo bya potentiometric no kubara amakuru. -
W8288F Fluoride Ion Monitor
Igenzura rya Fluoride Ion ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gusesengura kuri interineti cyagenewe gupima mu buryo buhoraho, mu buryo nyabwo, urugero rwa fluoride (F⁻) mu mazi. Gifite uruhare runini mu buzima rusange, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubahiriza amategeko agenga ibidukikije. Ikoreshwa ryacyo rigaragara cyane ni ugukurikirana neza no gupima fluoride mu buryo bw'amazi yo kunywa yo mu nzego z'umujyi, aho hakenewe fluoride nziza mu kurinda ubuzima bw'amenyo. Ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda, nko mu nganda zikora semiconductor, electroplating, no gukora ifumbire, aho urugero rwa fluoride rugomba kugenzurwa neza kugira ngo ibikorwa bigende neza kandi hirindwe ingese cyangwa ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu bikoresho.
Igice cy'imbere cy'umugenzuzi ni electrode ihitamo ion ya fluoride (ISE), ubusanzwe ikaba ari sensor ya solid-state ikozwe muri crystal ya lanthanum fluoride. Iyi membrane ikorana neza na ion ya fluoride, igatanga itandukaniro rishoboka ukurikije imikorere yabo mu gipimo. Sisitemu yo gupima ihujwe yikora ku buryo bwikora ku ruziga rwose rw'isesengura: ikuramo icyitegererezo, yongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB)—ifite akamaro kanini mu gutuma pH ihagarara, ishyiraho imbaraga za ionic, kandi ikarekura ion za fluoride zihambiriwe na aluminium cyangwa ibyuma—kandi ikora ibipimo bya potentiometric no kubara amakuru. -
Icungamikorere rya T6510F Fluoride Ion
Igenzura rya Fluoride Ion ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gusesengura kuri interineti cyagenewe gupima mu buryo buhoraho, mu buryo nyabwo, urugero rwa fluoride (F⁻) mu mazi. Gifite uruhare runini mu buzima rusange, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubahiriza amategeko agenga ibidukikije. Ikoreshwa ryacyo rigaragara cyane ni ugukurikirana neza no gupima fluoride mu buryo bw'amazi yo kunywa yo mu nzego z'umujyi, aho hakenewe fluoride nziza mu kurinda ubuzima bw'amenyo. Ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda, nko mu nganda zikora semiconductor, electroplating, no gukora ifumbire, aho urugero rwa fluoride rugomba kugenzurwa neza kugira ngo ibikorwa bigende neza kandi hirindwe ingese cyangwa ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu bikoresho.
Igice cy'imbere cy'umugenzuzi ni electrode ihitamo ion ya fluoride (ISE), ubusanzwe ikaba ari sensor ya solid-state ikozwe muri crystal ya lanthanum fluoride. Iyi membrane ikorana neza na ion ya fluoride, igatanga itandukaniro rishoboka ukurikije imikorere yabo mu gipimo. Sisitemu yo gupima ihujwe yikora ku buryo bwikora ku ruziga rwose rw'isesengura: ikuramo icyitegererezo, yongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB)—ifite akamaro kanini mu gutuma pH ihagarara, ishyiraho imbaraga za ionic, kandi ikarekura ion za fluoride zihambiriwe na aluminium cyangwa ibyuma—kandi ikora ibipimo bya potentiometric no kubara amakuru. -
Igenzura rya Ion ya Fluoride ya T6010F
Igenzura rya Fluoride Ion ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gusesengura kuri interineti cyagenewe gupima mu buryo buhoraho, mu buryo nyabwo, urugero rwa fluoride (F⁻) mu mazi. Gifite uruhare runini mu buzima rusange, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubahiriza amategeko agenga ibidukikije. Ikoreshwa ryacyo rigaragara cyane ni ugukurikirana neza no gupima fluoride mu buryo bw'amazi yo kunywa yo mu nzego z'umujyi, aho hakenewe fluoride nziza mu kurinda ubuzima bw'amenyo. Ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda, nko mu nganda zikora semiconductor, electroplating, no gukora ifumbire, aho urugero rwa fluoride rugomba kugenzurwa neza kugira ngo ibikorwa bigende neza kandi hirindwe ingese cyangwa ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu bikoresho.
Igice cy'imbere cy'umugenzuzi ni electrode ihitamo ion ya fluoride (ISE), ubusanzwe ikaba ari sensor ya solid-state ikozwe muri crystal ya lanthanum fluoride. Iyi membrane ikorana neza na ion ya fluoride, igatanga itandukaniro rishoboka ukurikije imikorere yabo mu gipimo. Sisitemu yo gupima ihujwe yikora ku buryo bwikora ku ruziga rwose rw'isesengura: ikuramo icyitegererezo, yongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB)—ifite akamaro kanini mu gutuma pH ihagarara, ishyiraho imbaraga za ionic, kandi ikarekura ion za fluoride zihambiriwe na aluminium cyangwa ibyuma—kandi ikora ibipimo bya potentiometric no kubara amakuru.
Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya Fluoride Ion Monitor ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora amasaha 24 kuri 7, gutanga ibitekerezo byihuse ku bijyanye no gutanga imiti ikoreshwa mu buryo bwikora, hamwe n'amakuru yizewe y'igihe kirekire mu gutanga raporo z'amategeko. Sisitemu zigezweho zifite uburyo bwo kwisukura, gupima ibintu mu buryo bwikora, n'imikorere yo gutanga amakuru kugira ngo zimenyeshe abakora ibikorwa byabo niba hari aho byatandukaniye n'aho byashyizwe. Mu kwemeza ko ingano ya fluoride ari nyayo kandi ihoraho, iki gikoresho kirinda ubuzima bw'abaturage, gikoresha imiti neza, kandi gifasha inganda kubungabunga umutekano w'imikorere no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
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Sensoreri za Electrode za Fluoride Ion za CS6510C Rs485
Electrode ya Fluoride Ion-Selective Ion (ISE) ni sensor yihariye kandi yizewe ya electrochemical yagenewe gupima imikorere ya fluoride ion (F⁻) mu bisubizo by'amazi. Izwiho guhitamo neza cyane kandi ni igikoresho gisanzwe mu buhanga bwo gusesengura, kugenzura ibidukikije, kugenzura ibikorwa by'inganda, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange, cyane cyane mu kunoza fluoride mu mazi yo kunywa.
Imbere muri electrode ni urusobe rw’ibintu bifatika rusanzwe rugizwe na kristu imwe ya lanthanum fluoride (LaF₃). Iyo ihuye n’umuti, iyoni za fluoride ziva mu gipimo zikorana na lattice ya kristu, bigatuma habaho ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bupimwe ku rusobe rw’umuti. Ubu bushobozi, bupimwe ugereranije na electrode y’imbere, bungana na logarithmically n’ibikorwa bya iyoni za fluoride hakurikijwe ikigereranyo cya Nernst. Ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo hapimwe neza ni ukongeraho Total Ionic Strength Adjustment Buffer (TISAB). Iki gisubizo gikora imirimo itatu y’ingenzi: gikomeza pH ihoraho (ubusanzwe hafi 5-6), gikemura inyuma ya iyoni kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka za matrix, kandi kikagira ibintu bivangavanze byo kurekura iyoni za fluoride ziboshywe n’ibintu bibangamira nka aluminiyumu (Al³⁺) cyangwa icyuma (Fe³⁺).
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Electrode ya CS6512A Potasiyumu Iyoni (K⁺)
Ubwoko: PVC Membrane Iron-Selective Electrode Ipima Ingano: 0.04-39000mg/LpH Ingano: 2 – 12 pH Ingano y'ubushyuhe: 0 – 50 °C Ubudahangarwa bw'umuvuduko: Ntiburwanya umuvuduko Ikoranabuhanga ry'ubushyuhe: Nta na kimwe Ibikoresho byo mu nzu: EP (Engineering Plastike) Umugozi wo guhuza: PG13.5 Uburebure bw'insinga: 5m isanzwe (Uburebure bw'insinga busanzwe burahari) Guhagarika insinga: Impande zo mu gikombe zisanzwe (Guhagarika insinga bisanzwe burahari) -
W8587S Ammonia azote Monitor
Imashini igenzura amazi ya Ammonia Azote kuri interineti ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amazi gishingiye kuri microprocessor. Ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa electrode za ion, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitanga amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoresha ibyuma, gukora impapuro, gutunganya imiti, imiti, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, ndetse no gutunganya amazi mu bidukikije. Ikurikirana kandi ikagenzura buri gihe agaciro ka ion mu bisubizo by'amazi. -
Isesengura ry'Ubuziranenge bw'Amazi yo mu Ikamyo rya Multi-parameter kuri Interineti T9050
Icyerekezo kinini cya LCD gifite ibara rya ecran
Imikorere y'ibikubiyemo by'ubwenge
Kwandika amakuru no kwerekana umurongo ugororotse
Kwishyura ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe intoki cyangwa mu buryo bwikora
Amatsinda atatu y'ama-switch yo kugenzura relay
Imipaka iri hejuru, imipaka iri hasi, kugenzura hysteresis
Uburyo bwinshi bwo gusohora bwa 4-20ma & RS485
Agaciro k'injira ry'ikimenyetso, ubushyuhe, agaciro k'ubu, n'ibindi
Uburinzi bw'ijambo ry'ibanga kugira ngo hirindwe imikorere y'amakosa atari ay'abakozi -
Icungamikorere rya T4010F Fluoride Ion
Injiniya Ion Monitor ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amazi gishingiye kuri microprocessor. Ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa electrode za ion, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z'amashanyarazi, peteroli, ibyuma n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gukora impapuro, gutunganya imiti, ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, no gutunganya amazi mu bidukikije. Ikurikirana kandi igenzura buri gihe ubunini bwa ion mu bisubizo by'amazi. Injiniya ya ion Monitor ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amazi gishingiye kuri microprocessor. Ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa electrode zihitamo ion, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z'amashanyarazi, peteroli, ibyuma, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gukora impapuro, ubwubatsi bwa bio-fermentation, imiti, ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, no gutunganya amazi mu bidukikije. Ituma habaho gukurikirana no kugenzura ubunini bwa ion mu bisubizo by'amazi.x